Cell therapies are moving from clinical trials into commercial-scale production, as both U.S. and EU regulators accelerate pathways for innovative treatments. By 2025, over 65% of advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) in development are expected to enter early commercialization in specialized facilities, scaling to 85% by 2030. The market is projected to grow from USD 12.4 billion in 2025 to USD 28.1 billion by 2030, driven by oncology, autoimmune disorders, and rare disease indications.
Manufacturing scale-up remains a significant challenge, with batch-to-batch variability, cleanroom capacity, and automated bioreactor systems at the forefront. Early adopters in the U.S. and EU are reporting production yield increases of 20–30%, while cost per dose is expected to decline by 15–20% with modular and automated production platforms. Regulatory frameworks in the EU (EMA ATMP guidelines) and the U.S. (FDA Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation) are streamlining approval processes, but compliance costs are still high, averaging $4–6 million per facility per year. Strategic partnerships and contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) are playing a key role in market entry and global distribution.
Cell therapy commercialization is no longer experimental scaling production, navigating global regulations, and leveraging innovative manufacturing platforms are essential for sustainable growth and competitive market entry in the U.S. and EU.
5 Key Quantitative Takeaways (2025–2030):
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